Tips for fiction writers.
What elements do you need in
a story outline?
a. A
focal character.
b. A
situation in which this character is involved.
c. An
objective that the Character wants to obtain.
d. An
opponent who strives against the Character.
e. A
climactic disaster on which to hinge the resolution.
Write with feeling. Feeling is the place every story starts.
The physical story starts the
day something is different for the main character. There is always a problem
and a goal to reach from page one.
The actual story starts when
the main Character takes on the problem.
Write with description (but don’t
go on and on forever). Let the reader experience the story as vividly as if they
were living it. Use the senses as common denominators of human experience. Put these senses in terms of action and movement.
Use picture words. Use active verbs, verbs that show something happening. Work
with nouns that are specific, definite and concrete.
Show, don’t tell a story.
Do not use repetition. Rehashing usually occurs during the middle part of a story when the author has run out of necessary information
to move the story forward. Often they have the character repeat actions from
the beginning of the story. More on. Change. Add new elements and twists.
Build a story with scenes and
sequels. A scene is a unit of time and conflict lived through by the character
and the reader. A sequel is a unit of transition that links two scenes.
A scene structure is goal, conflict,
disaster. The sequel is, to translate disaster into goal, to check reality and
to control tempo.
Changing viewpoint causes the
tension to drop.
Flashbacks stop the forward movement
of the story.
Foreshadow your story’s
climax. Climax gives the reader the final conclusive proof of what the focal
character deserves. Resolution sets forth what he gets.